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Multiple sclerosis: what is it

Multiple sclerosis: what is it

"What is Multiple sclerosis? Your Health Online A to Z directory of dealing with Multiple sclerosis & Self Care Strategies for natural nutritional health food remedies. Multiple Sclerosis is a complex disease that affects the central nervous system. Learn more about the impact of MS as it progresses.. "
Multiple sclerosis: what is it
Multiple sclerosis is a neurodegenerative disease is autoimmune, ie the immune system attacks its own organs and tissues of patients, which mainly affected the sheath of myelin (a substance that protects and insulates nerve cells, enabling them to communicate between itself) in patients with multiple sclerosis damage to the myelin sheath can slow or stop nerve impulses, causing a wide variety of symptoms. The name of this pathology is due to form plaques or lesions in areas of the brain and spinal cord, where myelin is lost (multiple sclerosis means “many scars)

Types of MS

Some people may experience few symptoms and can lead relatively normal lives, while others must use a wheelchair, or even die shortly after declared the disease. This is because there are four types of MS, where it may cause a strong attack of the disease (an outbreak), and there may be periods of rest, where they pause on the disease. It is common that they are consequences of the outbreak and not work as before the body, especially some of the nervous system functions.

Symptoms of MS

As a central nervous system disorder effects can be widespread, causing symptoms such as fatigue, vision problems (blurred or double vision), impaired balance and coordination, tingling sensations, slurred speech, constipation, diarrhea, urinary incontinence , depression and difficulty concentrating, among others. Usually this disease occurs between 20 and 40 years of age, being rare in children and in people over 55 years.

Diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis
The diagnosis of this condition is difficult, because the signs are very nonspecific, so it is confused with other diseases. Much analysis is needed, requiring visits to specialists and patience to be able to detect it.

How is it treated?

At this point there is no cure, but many patients can control the disease through medicines for the treatment of outbreaks, such as steroids, for example, methyl prednisolone, which often is prescribed for short term use, with To reduce inflammation and help reduce the exacerbation of the disease. However, this class of drugs does not stop the progression of the disease. Other drugs are used to decrease the severity of the crisis and to treat associated symptoms. It has also turned to complementary medicine for the relief of symptoms, such as tai chi and yoga , but must be recommended by the treating physician.

Multiple sclerosis is a complex disease, but with patience and desire to be better you can produce improvements. In addition, family support is very important, because it can be difficult to accept that it will have to live with an illness and adapt to it.

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